Stata undocumented commands and options
Stata undocumented/obsolete commands and options are usually used by limited people such as Stata programmers of StataCorp in developing Stata. However, sometimes I find they are quite handy.
Verification or Validation
- Verification and validation are quite different and used for different purposes. For example, verification answers, "Am I building the model right?", and validation answers, "Am I building the right model?"
- Wikipedia: Verification and validation of computer simulation models
- Wikipedia: Verification and validation
- Verification: The evaluation of whether or not a product, service, or system complies with a regulation, requirement, specification, or imposed condition. It is often an internal process
- Validation: The assurance that a product, service, or system meets the needs of the customer and other identified stakeholders. It often involves acceptance and suitability with external customers.
Stata: Output and reuse the estimates of a histogram
Sometimes we would like to export the estimates of a histogram and make a histogram plot using other software such as Excel. The undocumented command - twoway__ histogram_gen - can help.
- Stata tip 20: Generating histogram bin variables, for example (modified):
- sysuse auto,clear
- histogram weight, percent bin(20)
- twoway__histogram_gen weight, bin(20) percent gen (hvalue xvalue, replace)
- twoway bar hvalue xvalue, barwidth(.15) bstyle(histogram)
- list hvalue xvalue if !missing(hvalue), sum(hvalue) clean
- or, you can copy columns from the "Data Editor" window and paste them into Excel sheet.
- or use - serset -, the data in the .gph file are stored in the serset format
- sysuse auto,clear
- histogram weight, percent width(100)
- preserve
- serset use,clear
- then, you can copy the first and third columns (such as __000001, __000003) from the "Data Editor" window and paste them into an Excel sheet.
- restore
- - grexport - a user-written ado file, an alternative to -graph export-
- sysuse auto,clear
- histogram weight, percent width(100)
- grexport, list //list results in the result window